Which term describes restricting access to information to authorized persons?

Which term describes restricting access to information to authorized persons?

• A. Patient
• B. Confidentiality
• C. Third Party
• D. Authorized personnel

Answer: (B)

Confidentiality is the principle of keeping patient information private by restricting access to those who are authorized to see it. In practice, it means health data, diagnoses, treatment plans, and records are shared only with people who need to know to provide care or who are legally allowed to access it. This protects patient privacy, builds trust, and is enforced by laws and professional standards. The other terms don’t describe the act of limiting access: a patient is the person whose information is being protected, a third party is someone outside the authorized care team, and authorized personnel refers to who is allowed to access the information rather than the act of restricting access itself.

Confidentiality is the principle of keeping patient information private by restricting access to those who are authorized to see it. In practice, it means health data, diagnoses, treatment plans, and records are shared only with people who need to know to provide care or who are legally allowed to access it. This protects patient privacy, builds trust, and is enforced by laws and professional standards.

The other terms don’t describe the act of limiting access: a patient is the person whose information is being protected, a third party is someone outside the authorized care team, and authorized personnel refers to who is allowed to access the information rather than the act of restricting access itself.