Which type of support is described as providing concrete assistance, such as job applications and transportation?

Which type of support is described as providing concrete assistance, such as job applications and transportation?

• A. Emotional
• B. Informational
• C. Instrumental
• D. Companion

Answer: (C)

This question is about the different kinds of social support, focusing on the practical, hands-on help that makes tasks possible. Providing concrete assistance like job applications and transportation is instrumental support. It aims to remove practical barriers and enable action by offering tangible aid—for example, helping someone fill out forms, driving them to interviews, or coordinating rides. Emotional support centers on feelings, encouragement, and empathy. Informational support offers advice or information. Companion support involves social presence and companionship. The described assistance is specifically about doing things to help someone accomplish tasks, which is why instrumental support fits best.

This question is about the different kinds of social support, focusing on the practical, hands-on help that makes tasks possible. Providing concrete assistance like job applications and transportation is instrumental support. It aims to remove practical barriers and enable action by offering tangible aid—for example, helping someone fill out forms, driving them to interviews, or coordinating rides.

Emotional support centers on feelings, encouragement, and empathy. Informational support offers advice or information. Companion support involves social presence and companionship. The described assistance is specifically about doing things to help someone accomplish tasks, which is why instrumental support fits best.